Taw qhia: Kev luam ntawv yog dav siv hauv lub neej, tsis hais qhov chaw twg yuav siv luam ntawv.Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem luam ntawv, ntau yam cuam tshuam rau cov nyhuv luam ntawv, yog li cov luam ntawv yuav xub luam cov qauv thiab cov qauv rau kev sib piv, yog tias muaj qhov yuam kev hauv lub sijhawm los kho, kom ntseeg tau tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm, muab cov ntawv luam tawm kom pom cov qauv rau. xyuam xim rau ob peb yam yuav tsum tau, cov ntsiab lus rau cov phooj ywg xa mus.
Cov qauv luam tawm
Kev luam ntawv kom pom cov qauv yog txoj kev siv ntau tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam luam ntawv los xyuas thiab tswj kev luam ntawv zoo, txawm tias luam ntawv monochrome lossis xim luam ntawv, txheej txheem luam ntawv, tus neeg teb xov tooj yuav tsum nquag siv lawv ob lub qhov muag yuav rov muab piv nrog cov qauv kom pom. tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm thiab cov qauv, kev kho raws sijhawm kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom luam tawm zoo.
Kev siv lub teeb
Qhov kev siv ntawm lub teeb ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov xim ntawm cov qauv luam tawm, kev siv lub teeb tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau cov xim ntawm lub teeb thiab tsaus, tab sis kuj hloov xim xim.
Feem ntau peb saib ib kab teeb ci, sab lub teeb rau lub suab nrov, sab nraub qaum rau lub suab tsaus.Kev sib xyaw ntawm lub teeb thiab qhov tsaus ntuj yog lub suab nruab nrab.
Duab
Tib yam khoom, hauv cov qauv teeb pom kev zoo yog xim zoo, yog tias lub teeb maj mam ua kom muaj zog, nws cov xim kuj hloov mus rau lub teeb ci, lub teeb txhim kho rau qee yam, txhua yam xim tuaj yeem hloov mus rau dawb.Cov plooj (porcelain) dub nws lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb kuj yog xim dawb, vim hais tias lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo, thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo heev.
Ib yam li ntawd, lub teeb maj mam txo qis, ntau yam xim rau lub teeb ntawm lub ntsej muag qis, lub teeb ploj zuj zus mus rau qee qhov, txhua yam xim yuav dhau los ua dub, vim tias cov khoom tsis cuam tshuam txog lub teeb dub.
Kev luam ntawv rhiav pom lub rooj yuav tsum ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov kev cai dav dav ntawm illumination mus txog 100lx, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov xim kom raug.
Lub teeb xim txawv
Xim lub teeb los saib cov qauv thiab nruab hnub nrig nyob rau hauv cov qauv yog txawv, nyob rau hauv ntau lawm xyaum, feem ntau yog ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub irradiation ntawm lub hwj chim, thiab txhua lub teeb qhov chaw nrog ib tug tej yam xim.
Qhov no ua rau muaj qee qhov teeb meem los txiav txim rau cov khoom qub lossis cov xim xim, xim lub teeb nyob rau hauv cov xim pom, xim hloov feem ntau cov xim qub yuav sib dua, cov xim sib ntxiv yuav tsaus dua.
Piv txwv li.
Lub teeb xim liab, liab yuav sib zog, daj ua txiv kab ntxwv, ntsuab ua tsaus, ntsuab ua tsaus, dawb ua liab.
Lub teeb ntsuab xim, ntsuab ua lub teeb, ntsuab ua lub teeb, daj yuav ntsuab daj, liab yuav dub, dawb yuav ntsuab.
Nyob rau hauv lub teeb daj, daj yuav sib zog, magenta yuav liab, ntsuab yuav ntsuab, xiav yuav dub, dawb yuav daj.
Lub teeb xiav pom, xiav dhau los ua lub teeb, ntsuab dhau los ua lub teeb, ntsuab ua tsaus, daj dhau los ua dub, dawb dhau los xiav.
Nyob rau hauv lub rhiav luam ntawv, feem ntau xaiv ib tug ntau dua xim kub (3500 ~ 4100k), xim rendering coefficient ntawm lub zoo hnub ci raws li ib tug qauv teeb qhov chaw, tab sis nco ntsoov tias lub hnub ci yog me ntsis xiav-violet.
Ua ntej thiab tom qab ntawd xim sib piv
Ua ntej saib cov qauv thiab tom qab ntawd saib cov ntawv luam tawm thiab ua ntej saib cov ntawv luam tawm thiab tom qab ntawd saib cov qauv, cov txiaj ntsig yuav txawv me ntsis, muab faib ua ob qhov saib xim thaum qhov kev xav tsis zoo ib yam.
Duab
Qhov no tshwm sim yog hu ua successive xim sib piv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Vim li cas thiaj muaj qhov sib txawv xim sib txawv?Qhov no yog vim hais tias thawj xim saib cov xim paj fibers ntawm cov xim excitation, thiab tam sim ntawd saib ntawm lwm yam xim, lwm yam xim paj yeeb sai sai txaus siab ua rau xim xim, thaum thawj xim paj hlwb nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntawm inhibition tom qab excitation, thiab ces. qeeb excitation, ua rau tsis zoo xim theem teb.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no, ua ke nrog cov xim ntawm cov xim tshiab, tsim cov xim tshiab, yog li nws hloov xim tom qab saib.Thiab hloov cov xim lossis cov qauv tsis tu ncua, yog thawj zaug saib cov xim ntawm qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov xim hloov.
Nkag siab txog peb yam saum toj no thiab paub txog lawv txoj cai ntawm kev hloov pauv, peb yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum saib cov qauv tiag tiag, thiaj li ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab txhim kho cov khoom luam tawm zoo.
Lub qhov muag thawj zaug saib cov xim, tom qab ntawd saib cov xim ntawm kev hloov siab nyiam
liab daj ntsuab xiav ntshav liab dawb
lub ntiaj teb liab liab ntsuab tsw daj ci ntsuab ntsuab xiav lub teeb ntsuab
daj violet-flavored liab grey-daj txiv qaub ntsuab ci xiav xiav violet me ntsis violet
ntsuab ci liab txiv kab ntxwv grey ntsuab ntshav liab liab violet magenta
Xiav Txiv kab ntxwv Golden Yellow Ntsuab Grey Xiav Liab Violet Lub Teeb Txiv Kab ntxwv
ntshav txiv kab ntxwv txiv qaub daj daj ntsuab ntsuab xiav grey violet ntsuab daj
Cov ntawv luam tawm tau muab faib ua monochrome luam ntawv thiab xim luam ntawv.Monochrome printing yog ib txoj kev luam ntawv uas txwv rau ib qho xim.Xim luam ntawv, ntawm qhov tod tes, tso cai rau luam tawm cov duab puv xim.Cov xim luam ntawv feem ntau siv cov xim sib cais kom pom cov xim sib txawv, cov xim sib cais feem ntau yog xim liab (M), daj (Y), xiav (C) thiab dub (K) plaub-xim npo phaj.
Xim sib cais version ntawm cov xim tuaj yeem ua raws li txoj cai sib cais xim, kos ncaj qha nrog cov ntawv hauv chromatography ntawm CMYK network rau hauv tus lej.Hauv kev xav tau cov xim tshwj xeeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv plaub xim sab nraum cov xim tshwj xeeb, teeb tsa cov xim xim.Cov xim tshwj xeeb ntawm cov xim logo tuaj yeem teev nyob rau hauv chromatography ntawm ib qho xim xim, tshwj xeeb yog debugged.
Printing xim sawv cev
Ink printing xim, feem ntau muaj ob txoj kev.
① luam ntawv xim siv plaub-xim number case, sib xyaw dot thiab luam ntawv sib tshooj.
② sib xyaw xim luam ntawv, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov xim xim, uas yog, kev siv cov xim xim luam ntawv, nrog cov xim xim lossis cov duab sawv cev ntawm cov xim.Ob txoj kev xaiv xim thiab cov phaj ua cov txheej txheem no sib txawv hauv kev luam ntawv.
Greyscale rau monochrome luam ntawv
Hauv kev luam ntawv monochrome, qhov tsaus ntuj tshaj plaws yog 100%;dawb yog 0%, thiab qhov sib txawv ntxoov grey nyob rau hauv nruab nrab yog tsim los ntawm kev hu txawv dots, piv txwv li, siv feem pua ntawm kev tswj.Txhawm rau pab txhawb kev nyeem ntawv, feem ntau hauv 50% mus rau 100% ntawm cov xim grey tsaus rau ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov ntawv dawb, thiab nruab nrab ntawm 50% thiab 0% nrog cov ntawv dub, tab sis kuj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab raws li qhov sib txawv monochrome thiab kev txiav txim siab. .
Xim luam ntawv ntawm plaub-xim labeling
Xim luam ntawv yog luam tawm liab, daj, xiav, dub plaub-xim luam ntawv los tsim ib txhiab xim sib txawv.Nws tuaj yeem siv xim sib cais phaj luam ntawv xim.Txawm li cas los xij, cov xim ntawm cov ntawv lossis cov duab uas xav tau hauv kev tsim qauv tuaj yeem siv cov xim nplai los tham txog tus nqi CMYK ntawm txhua xim.Tab sis qee cov xim tshwj xeeb xws li kub, nyiaj thiab xim fluorescent tsis tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm plaub-xim number case overlay, yuav tsum tau luam tawm nrog cov xim xim ntawm cov xim xim.
Xim phaj hloov
Cov kev xav tau niaj hnub tsim muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab sib txawv, qhia txog lub siab zoo tshaj plaws, lossis muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb, tsuas yog rov qab qee cov duab qub xim, thiab ua tsis tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua.Yog li ntawd, cov txheej txheem xim phaj tuaj yeem siv los hloov lossis hloov qhov kev txiav txim thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov xim xim kom ua tiav cov xim tshwj xeeb tsim.
Dub thiab dawb zoo rau dichroic
Kev siv ob txheej ntawm cov xim xim, siv ib qho xim xovxwm ob zaug kom tiav cov luam ntawv, lossis hloov xim xovxwm ib zaug kom tiav.Siv ob-xim luam ntawv feem ntau yog siv ib-xim dub phaj, thiab tom qab ntawd ingests lwm xim raws li cov xim xim ntawm cov xim phaj ua ke luam ntawv.Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus thawj yog tsis zoo heev, qhov no txoj kev ntawm ob-xim printing, feem ntau ua tau npaj txhij txog.
Xim phaj hloov luam ntawv
Xim phaj hloov luam ntawv yog nyob rau hauv cov qauv luam ntawv, xim phaj ntawm ib qho xim sib pauv, ua rau muaj kev hloov xim phaj.Lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau ua kom pom cov duab tshwj xeeb, uas feem ntau tuaj yeem nqa cov txiaj ntsig tsis tau xav txog.Nyob rau hauv cov xim sib cais ntawm plaub daim hlau, yog tias ob lossis peb ntawm cov xim yuav raug hloov pauv rau kev luam ntawv, yuav hloov tag nrho cov qauv qub ntawm lub suab nrov, ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv loj.
Piv txwv li: tsob ntoo ntsuab muaj daj, xiav thiab me ntsis dub;Yog hais tias cov xim daj rau xim liab luam tawm, thaum lub xiav version tseem tsis hloov pauv, tsob ntoo ntsuab yuav dhau los ua ntshav, ib qho kev coj ua zoo sib xws hauv qee qhov kev tsim thiab kev teeb tsa siv qee zaus, yuav tau txais cov nyhuv tshiab.
Zoo rau ob-xim yog nyob rau hauv plaub versions ntawm ob daim hlau yuav muab tshem tawm, tsuas yog ob versions ntawm printing, uas yog, ob-xim printing.Ib qho xim thib peb tuaj yeem tsim tau, xws li xiav sib xyaw nrog daj kom tau txais ntsuab, kom tau txais qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntsuab yog nyob ntawm qhov piv ntawm xiav rau daj dots tsim.Lub suab ib txwm ua los ntawm cov duab xim, los ntawm qee qhov ob xim phaj los luam kom ua tiav cov xim tshwj xeeb.
Qee lub sij hawm, hom luam ntawv no yog siv los tsim kom muaj kev xav tshiab.Nws tuaj yeem siv los tsim qhov tshwj xeeb muaj tswv yim zoo thaum siv rau ib puag ncig, huab cua, sijhawm thiab caij nyoog ntawm qhov chaw.
Txhawm rau nrhiav cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb tonal, ib qho ntawm plaub-xim daim hlau tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm thiab khaws peb-xim phaj.Txhawm rau ua kom pom cov duab pom tseeb thiab tseem ceeb, feem ntau peb xim hauv qhov hnyav dua, tsaus dua lub suab ntawm lub version ua cov xim tseem ceeb.
Koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho ntawm peb daim hlau ua cov xim xim luam ntawv, piv txwv li, cov phaj dub ua los ntawm cov nyiaj lossis kub yuav tsim cov xim tshwj xeeb.Kev siv cov txheej txheem hloov xim phaj, haum rau exaggeration, tseem ceeb thiab tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev ua.
Monochrome luam ntawv
Monochrome printing yog hais txog kev siv ib lub phaj, uas tuaj yeem yog xim dub, xim phaj luam ntawv, lossis xim xim luam ntawv.Spot xim luam ntawv yog hais txog kev hloov kho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov xim tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau ua hauv kev tsim cov xim xim, los ntawm lub phaj luam ntawv kom tiav.
Monochrome luam ntawv yog dav siv ntau dua thiab tsim tib lub suab nrov kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo.Hauv kev luam ntawv monochrome, cov ntawv xim kuj tuaj yeem siv los ua cov xim xim, luam tawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam li dichroic luam ntawv, tab sis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tsw.Cov xim tshwj xeeb Cov xim tshwj xeeb suav nrog glossy xim luam ntawv thiab fluorescent xim luam ntawv.
Glossy xim luam ntawv feem ntau yog hais txog kev luam ntawv kub lossis luam ntawv nyiaj, ua kom muaj xim xim xim, feem ntau yog siv cov xim kub lossis nyiaj number case luam ntawv, lossis kub hmoov, hmoov nyiaj thiab cov roj ci ci, tus neeg saib xyuas kom qhuav sai, xws li kev xa tawm. ntawm luam ntawv.
Feem ntau yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los luam cov kub thiab nyiaj rau nteg cov xim xim, qhov no yog vim tias cov xim kub lossis nyiaj luam tawm ncaj qha rau ntawm daim ntawv, vim tias cov qib roj nqus ntawm daim ntawv saum npoo yuav cuam tshuam cov luster ntawm kub thiab nyiaj. tus cwj mem.Feem ntau hais lus, raws li cov qauv tsim los xaiv ib lub suab nrov pavement.Xws li qhov yuav tsum tau ntawm cov plaub hau kub sov luster, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov xim liab raws li cov xim pavement;vice versa, koj tuaj yeem xaiv xiav;Yog tias koj xav tau ob qho tib si tob thiab luster, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov pavement dub.
Fluorescent xim luam ntawv yog hais txog kev siv cov xim xim phaj luam ntawv fluorescent xim, siv fluorescent number case luam ntawv, vim hais tias cov xim ntawm tus number case txawv, cov xim luam tawm yog qhov muag heev thiab ci.Siv rau hauv kev tsim ua haujlwm, tuaj yeem tsim cov txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb thiab tshwj xeeb.
Disclaimer: Kab lus no yog kev luam tawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv Is Taws Nem, kev cai lij choj belongs rau tus thawj.Peb luam tawm tsab xov xwm no rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, tsis muaj kev lag luam siv.Thov hu rau tus editor rau cov teeb meem kev cai lij choj.Cov lus no yog raug rau kev txhais lus kawg ntawm pej xeem.
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-08-2023